Friday, August 21, 2020

Tyler Perry’s the Family That Preys

This is a decent family film that can show the viewer’s how a few people go after each other. This film helped me to remember the occasions my sibling and I didn’t get along. It shows how various families are and how they treat each other. Tragically this film likewise shows how relatives can be so merciless. This film copies genuine circumstances where guiltless People get injured, family unwaveringness gets separated and couples end up in separate. This film is focused on two principle couples and a couple of supporting characters. Chris and Andrea This couple is not quite the same as most from multiple points of view. Andrea, the spouse character is about cash and force and contemplates herself. Chris is a dedicated spouse who fills in as a development specialist for Cartwright inc. a similar organization his significant other works for. Chris and Andrea were directly out of school when they wedded. Over the long haul, you can see that neither Chris nor Andrea carried on with their life for the master, both permitted themselves to turn out to be too occupied to even consider going to chapel. Chris still clung to his ethics staying a dedicated spouse and a caring dad. Anyway Andrea, not at all like Chris was being a tease from the day they got hitched with Mr. Cartwright who turned into their chief. During the four years of their marriage she was getting enormous rewards for carrying on an undertaking with Mr. Cartwright. These three characters clearly live without God and get things done of a common sort in their life. I think Chris and Andrea could have had a favored marriage and a decent life had they let God lead them. Andrea behind her better half Chris’s back is concealing the cash that Mr. Cartwright has been giving her throughout the years. Chris while at the bank one day discovers that his significant other Andrea has a different record with 286. 00. 00. This is model is an exercise on trust inside a marriage. This couple is demonstrated to be something contrary to Chris and Andrea. Ben and Pam are adoring and close, they chip away at their marriage and impart and regularly talk about â€Å"GOD†. They have customary qualities and both buckle down for their cash and the things they have. Ben, as Chris is a dedicated development worker for the Cartwright’s. Ben’s spouse Pam work for her mom Alice at the privately-run company, a spot called â€Å"aâ wing and a supplication coffee shop. Pam is a decent strong spouse to Ben and she tries sincerely and has extraordinary regard for her mom. Pam is an unwavering given spouse to her significant other Ben. They have issues of their own, both work extended periods of time working hard with little compensation at the same time, they trust in the Lord to take care of their issues and oversee them. Their marriage and their life shows they have profound confidence and are appreciative for what favoring they have, and you can see that they are fulfilled. Alice and Charlotte These are the two moms of the film. Alice is the mother of two girls â€Å"Pam†, â€Å"Andrea†. At a certain point you see Alice and Pam conversing with Andrea when Chris stands up to her about the cash in the record and he learns of her issue with William Cartwright, her mom and sister attempt to clarify that no good thing can come out of harming others. Andrea accepts that as a result of her issue William cherishes her and will leave his better half and pick an existence with her. Her mom Alice cautions her that he won’t leave his better half and ponders for all to hear where she turned out badly with Andrea. Charlotte, who is for the most part called Mrs. Cartwright, is the mother of William Cartwright, the child that is having the illicit relationship with Andrea. Alice attempts to live right and goes to chapel and ensemble practice and conveys her Bible with her wherever she goes. Through the film Alice and her little girl Pam are indicated assisting this done for man whose name is Nick. They give him clean garments, let loose dinners and a spot to wash. When asked by her little girl for what valid reason they do this for this man, Alice reminds her girl Pam â€Å"You Never When You Might Be Entertaining an Angel†. Charlotte, Mrs. Cartwright discovers she has an issue that the specialist delineate for her. The specialists disclose to her she had beginning stage â€Å"Alzheimer’s†. Without sharing her wellbeing data she requests that Alice travel over the United States traveling west. She purchases a 1959 Cadillac to drive on the excursion. She needs to feel invigorated and have a great time before the Alzheimer’s sets in. They travel through numerous states during their excursion. While it’s her chance to drive Alice stops by a stream and urges Charlotte to get spared by being sanctified through water in a waterway. Charlotte stops by a bar and has a great time drinking and moving, however Alice being a Christian doesn’t need anything to do with that stuff. The excursion closes when Charlotte has a scene and Alice learns she has Alzheimer’s and needs to return home. While away Charlotte’s child William attempts to betray his mom and resign her ahead of schedule from her own organization. This is a miserable case of influence and cash being a need more than family love and reliability. William is certainly constrained by the mainstream world. Charlotte has an unexpected her companion Alice has been purchasing stock from Nick, who in spite of the fact that is currently experiencing a harsh time used to be a stock financial specialist for Cartwright’s inc. furthermore, William terminated him. Scratch, Pam and Alice go to an executive gathering, exactly the same one William is utilizing to attempt to resign his own mom. Alice declares that with Nick and Alice’s share she has again controlling interest and flames her double-crossing child William. Pam learns at this gathering in a circuitous manner that her mom Alice who is persevering isn’t poor however really a mogul. It unfortunately shows Charlotte close to the finish of the film removing her medicine from the restroom bureau and we suspect that she takes an overdose as the film shows Alice crying and it goes to Charlotte’s burial service. Alice being a genuine companion she endures it and sings at her friend’s burial service a melody about â€Å"if allowed to pass on it or move, I trust you move. † This film drew a great deal of stuff out into the open that had gone on in my family growing up. Alice had two little girls that didn’t agree on anything. It made me stop and consider how my sibling and I were with our mom. This film held such a great amount of feeling in it offering the watcher a wide scope of feelings. I think if more families would sit together and watch a significant number of Tyler Perry’s motion pictures they would get a lot of family an incentive out of them. Not exclusively does Tyler Perry cause films for amusement and delight he to can take a watcher to the core of the main problem. I have watched a great deal of Tyler’s films however this strikes a chord for me since it utilizes things like â€Å"Secular Humanism†, â€Å"Suffering†, and walking out on a friend or family member like an underhanded individual. I could get on a large number of the world’s gives today, in this film. This film implied such a great amount to me by and by I needed to impart it to my family. I halted to consider the enduring a few families experience in life attempting to excel and how some of the time it’s in light of the fact that they step on each other to do it, as William attempting to resign his mom despite her good faith. What befell the days of yore when individuals like Alice and Pam were raised to accomplish for those less blessed than you, regardless of whether they may be your own family. When did the world become so narcissistic, egotistical and unfeeling of humankind like Andrea. I truly identify with what Alice imparted to her little girl Pam, â€Å"you never know when you could be engaging an Angel. It may be an outsider or it could even be an individual from your family, you ought to be conscious and obliging surprisingly. I wish a greater amount of the families today could return to when families truly thought about one another. Increasingly more of today’s relatives help each other just to anticipate something consequently or they use it against you. It harms when I see what has happened to family’s values today. In numerous families kids have no regard for their folks, sibling and Sisters battle now and then conveying it on for quite a long time. I perceive how individuals today don’t care about emotions or what will befall the other individual. Individuals of today are tied in with getting that all important greenback, they let their lives and mentalities be fixated on cash. Numerous individuals, similar to a portion of the characters in this film imagine that the more cash you have the more force you will have. Andrea in this film was pompous and gone about as though she was such a great amount of superior to her sister or her mom, William expected that since Charlotte was his mom and he was her child that he would one day be the pioneer of her organization like she owed the situation to him. On the off chance that more individuals would peruse and live by the â€Å"Bible† families would experience less difficulty than they have. God and petition must be the establishment for a family to be and stay close, adoring and aware of one another. Those that decide to live for God think and act all the more honorably, out of their affection and regard for God comes love and regard for other people. I was raised extremely antiquated where families were families and you gave it a second thought, cherished, and kept an eye out for one another. I have seen a ton people say that they are helping their family are there remaining with them.

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Ativan Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, and Treatment

Ativan Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, and Treatment Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print How Long Does Withdrawal From Ativan Last? By Corinne O’Keefe Osborn linkedin Corinne Osborn is an award-winning health and wellness journalist with a background in substance abuse, sexual health, and psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Corinne O’Keefe Osborn Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on November 26, 2019 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD on November 26, 2019 More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Ativan (lorazepam) is a brand name prescription drug used to treat anxiety disorders, seizures, and insomnia. It is among the country’s most frequently prescribed medications. Ativan belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. Benzos, as they are often called, are central nervous system depressants that have a sedating and relaxing effect. Unfortunately, tolerance and dependence are not uncommon. Verywell / Emily Roberts     Overview From 1996 to 2013, the number of people filling benzo prescriptions increased by 67 percent, going from 8 to 13.5 million. In 2011, doctors wrote more than 27 million prescriptions for lorazepam (Ativan) alone. Estimates suggest that as of 2016, half a million people in the United States were misusing sedatives like Ativan. Unfortunately, Ativan withdrawal doesn’t only affect people who have been misusing the drug, but their family members and loved ones as well. If you’ve been using Ativan daily for more than a few weeks, you can expect some withdrawal symptoms.    Ativan withdrawal is a challenging, uncomfortable experience. Many people take Ativan regularly for years without realizing quite how dependent they have become. You may know the feeling of wanting to take an Ativan when you don’t have one, or of waiting too long in between doses, but withdrawal is a whole different beast. Signs and Symptoms Benzos like Ativan were originally intended for short-term use, but long-term use for anxiety and insomnia has become commonplace. Taking Ativan for as little as three to six weeks, even at therapeutic doses, can cause physical dependence and mild withdrawal symptoms. Around 40 percent of people on benzos for more than six months will have moderate to severe withdrawal symptoms if they stop taking it abruptly. The other 60 percent will have mild symptoms. The severity of withdrawal symptoms is also associated with your current dose. If you are on a high dose of Ativan or if you mix Ativan with other benzos, your withdrawal symptoms may be more severe. When your daily dose of Ativan is suddenly stopped or significantly reduced, withdrawal symptoms can appear in as little as eight to 12 hours. You can expect to feel extremely anxious and irritable for several weeks. The anxiety you feel during Ativan withdrawal will probably be worse than the level of anxiety you were experiencing before you started taking it. Insomnia can compound the effects of anxiety and it can feel like your sleep patterns will never return to normal. Many people experience bad headaches, hand tremors, and muscle aches. You may find it hard to concentrate or have problems with your memory. In severe cases of high-dose withdrawal, some people experience hallucinations, delirium, and grand mal seizures.     Further potential symptoms include: AnxietyInsomniaIrritabilityRestlessnessHand tremorsMuscle spasmsHeadacheSweatingRacing pulseHyperventilationNausea or vomitingAches and painsPanic attacksHypersensitivity to stimuli like light and touchAbnormal bodily sensations (skin-crawling, goosebumps)DepressionProblems with concentration and memoryVisual disturbances (flashes of light or blurred vision)Auditory, tactile, or visual hallucinationsFeelings of unrealityDeliriumGrand mal seizures Some studies describe acute lorazepam withdrawal is at its worst on the second day and improves by the fourth or fifth day.  Other researchers, including the World Health Organization (WHO), have found that acute symptoms last longer, typically between one and four weeks.  It has been estimated that anywhere from 10 to 25 percent of long-term benzo users experience what’s known as protracted withdrawal. Protracted withdrawal involves milder symptoms that come and go for several months. It’s definitely not easy, but it typically resolves on its own within one year.   Coping Relief The best way to deal with benzo withdrawal is to abandon any attempt to quit cold turkey or all at once. Quitting Ativan takes time and planning. You can avoid the worst of Ativan withdrawal by working with your doctor to taper down your dose. Tapering involves taking progressively smaller doses of Ativan over a period of several weeks or months. Before your tapering begins, your doctor may switch you from Ativan to a longer-acting benzo such as diazepam. A long-acting drug helps stabilize you and make your taper smoother. There is no single tapering schedule that works best for everyone. The higher your dose, the more significant your first dose reduction will be. Once you are stabilized on a lower dose of diazepam, your doctor will reduce your dose by roughly 10 to 20 percent every week. Your doctor may prescribe small amounts of the medication at a time, to prevent you from taking more than you should. If you have been using Ativan for longer than six months, tapering is the only safe way to stop taking the drug. While tapering will reduce your withdrawal symptoms, it won’t get rid of them entirely. You may have symptoms each time your dose is reduced. To help you cope with these symptoms, consider the following options: Cognitive behavioral therapyMeditationMindfulnessExercise Warnings Quitting Ativan cold turkey can be dangerous. People quitting benzos abruptly may experience a life-threatening grand mal seizure. Without a taper, quitting Ativan can also potentially cause delirium, another dangerous condition that can cause people to become acutely confused along with other symptoms. While it may feel to you like Ativan is not a very serious drug, especially if you only take it as directed, it has powerful effects on your brain. Some drugs, even serious illicit ones like cocaine, are safe to quit on your own. Benzos are not. However, most people don’t need to undergo inpatient detox. Consulting your primary care doctor or psychiatrist on an outpatient level should be sufficient. Your doctor can monitor your tapering progress through frequent visits and phone calls. If you have a history of complicated withdrawal, seizures, or severe mental illness, you may be better off in an inpatient setting. This can involve living at a detox or rehab facility for several weeks, where you can be monitored for complications. Psychiatric Symptoms Ativan withdrawal can coincide with the reemergence of psychiatric symptoms that may have been dormant while you were using the drug. This can include severe anxiety, PTSD symptoms, OCD symptoms, and depression. Inpatient treatment may be required is severe symptoms emerge. Talk to your psychiatrist or psychologist about helping you work with your insurance company to get treatment. If you are uninsured, there are inpatient facilities that still may be an option. The decision about whether to continue using Ativan during pregnancy is one that each woman has to consider with the help of her doctor. If you are pregnant, talk to your psychiatrist or OBGYN about the risks of continuing the drug and the risks of quitting while pregnant. There are no hard-and-fast rules about which is better for the mother or baby. If you do want to quit while pregnant, a medically supervised taper is the only safe way to do it. Long-Term Treatment Ativan withdrawal can feel long and arduous because it tends to come and go during the course of your taper. Some people finish tapering their dose within three to four weeks, but others may stretch their taper out for as long as 12 months. Longer tapers are not associated with better outcomes, but they may be more comfortable for some people.  It is very important to complete your taper without reversing direction. An Ativan taper should move continuously forward with decreasing doses. If withdrawal symptoms arise during the taper, the taper can be paused to allow the body time to adjust, but the dose should not be increased. For those who have been abusing Ativan, tapering alone may not be enough to maintain abstinence. Cognitive behavioral and other psychotherapies can help you understand why you feel the need to use or abuse Ativan and can help you make healthier decisions. If total abstinence is causing psychological distress, some people may aim for a reduced dose. Tapering toward a reduced dose can help reset your tolerance level and help you avoid the negative side effects of high doses. Resources If you are interested in stopping or reducing your Ativan dose, start by talking with your prescribing doctor. Primary care doctors and psychiatrists are both excellent resources. To make your dose taper easier on yourself, plan to work with a doctor who is conveniently located and easily accessible. You may need to make a number of office visits. To find a psychiatrist or psychologist who specializes in addiction treatment, you can use this searchable directory from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). You can also call SAMHSA’s national helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (4357) to find a provider in your area.  A Word From Verywell It’s easy for Ativan use to get away from you. Maybe your dose has crept up over the years and you’re having trouble concentrating and remembering things. Maybe you’ve only been using for a few months, but you’re worried that it’s becoming an emotional crutch. Maybe you don’t remember what it’s like to sleep without it. Whatever your reason for quitting Ativan, focus on it as much as you can. Withdrawal can be hard, but everything worth doing is. You’ll thank yourself in the end. Recognizing Addiction

Thursday, May 21, 2020

How Do Animals Use Camouflage in Nature

Camouflage is a type of coloration or pattern that helps an animal blend in with its surroundings. It is common among invertebrates, including some species of octopus and squid, along with a variety of other animals. Camouflage is often used by prey as a way to disguise themselves from predators. It is also used by predators to conceal themselves as they stalk their prey. There are several different types of camouflage, including concealing coloration, disruptive coloration, disguise, and mimicry. Concealing Coloration DanielBehmPhotography.Com/Getty Images   Concealing coloration allows an animal to blend into its environment, hiding it from predators. Some animals have fixed camouflage, such as snowy owls and polar bears, whose white coloration helps them blend in with the Arctic snow. Other animals can change their  camouflage at will based on where they are.  For example, marine creatures such as flatfish and stonefish can alter their coloration to blend in with surrounding sand and rock formations. This type of camouflage, known as background matching, allows them to lie on the bottom of the seabed without being spotted. It is a highly useful adaptation. Some other animals have a type of seasonal camouflage. This includes the snowshoe hare, whose fur turns white in winter to match the surrounding snow. During summer, the animals fur turns brown to match the surrounding foliage. Disruptive Coloration Vicki Jauron, Babylon and Beyond Photography/Getty Images Disruptive coloration includes spots, stripes, and other patterns that break up the outline of an animals shape and sometimes conceal particular body parts. The stripes of a zebras coat, for example, create a disruptive pattern that is confusing to flies, whose compound eyes have trouble processing the pattern. Disruptive coloration is also seen in spotted leopards, striped fish, and black-and-white skunks. Some animals have a particular type of camouflage called a disruptive eye mask. This is a band of color found on the bodies of birds, fish, and other creatures that conceals the eye, which is usually easy to spot because of its distinctive shape. The mask makes the eye nearly invisible, allowing the  animal to better avoid being seen by predators. Disguise somnuk krobkum/Getty Images   Disguise is a type of camouflage where an animal takes on the appearance of something else in its environment. Some insects, for example, disguise themselves as leaves by changing their shading. There is even a whole family of insects, known as leaf insects or walking leaves, which are famous for this type of camouflage. Other creatures also disguise themselves, like the walking stick or stick-bug, which resembles a twig. Mimicry The Viceroy butterfly mimics the poisonous Monarch. Marcia Straub/Getty Images   Mimicry is a way for animals to make themselves look like related animals that are more dangerous or otherwise less appealing to predators. This type of camouflage is seen in snakes, butterflies, and moths. For example, the scarlet kingsnake, a type of harmless snake found in the eastern United States, has  evolved to look like the coral snake, which is highly poisonous. Butterflies mimic other species  that are poisonous to predators. In both cases, the animals deceptive coloration helps ward off other creatures that might be looking for a meal.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Health Care Setting Communication And Teamwork - 1172 Words

In the health care setting communication and teamwork is paramount. They are both essential in providing high quality of care to patients. Health care professionals will have unique roles that ultimately piece together to reach a common goal and that is to provide a safe environment to satisfy their duties as practitioners to achieve a high standard of care and positive outcomes for patients. Interdisciplinary communication and teamwork among distinct medical workers is an integral part of professional development as it provides insight into one’s own role as well as the role of others involved in providing necessary care for patients. This report will explore examples of different healthcare roles involved in providing care for a patient†¦show more content†¦In a short time they must be able to meet the patient’s needs physically and mentally whilst still being able to optimise use of technology, remain dose efficient and achieve high quality images. Upon ente ring the patient’s environment, initial contact was made to confirm patient details and obtain consent for the examination. The patient’s state of consciousness did not permit the development of rapport. In this situation a prompt examination was required and patient care was critical, it could not be overlooked (Egestad 2008). The radiographer’s role was to adapt to the patient’s presentation and ensure patient comfort with minimal level of involvement from them. This allowed achievement of a diagnostic image and uncompromising care. In this acute setting and with the presentation of this chronic illness, efficiency is key. This allowed the emergency team to follow up immediately by assessing the chest x-ray and adapt their roles and continue their ongoing care (Egestad 2008). Nurse Routinely it is expected that nurses will be able to meet certain minimum requirements that are an essential part of caring for patients. Such as looking after a patient’s physical and mental state. Being able to provide a therapeutic relationship and counselling for both the patient and family. In this immediate scenario, as part of the initial evaluation; physical exam, assessment of the patient’s

Romanticism †Samual Taylor Coleridge Joseph Turner Free Essays

In a reaction to the rational, conformist conventions of the Augustans, writers and artists of the Romantic era advocated the transcendence of rationality through a sublime and imaginative connection with the natural world. This emancipation from traditional social and moral restraints informed their literary, artistic and philosophical pursuits. It was these qualities that marked the movement as unique in the history of European intellectual discourse. We will write a custom essay sample on Romanticism – Samual Taylor Coleridge Joseph Turner or any similar topic only for you Order Now Romanticism derived largely from the ‘transcendental idealism’ of Emmanuel Kant, which proposed that things exist outside the intellect that we simply cannot comprehend through pure reason. Three Romantic texts – Samual Taylor Coleridge’s poems ‘This Lime Tree Bower My Prison’ and ‘Kubla Khan’ and Joseph Turner’s painting Snowstorm: steamboat off a harbour’s mouth – reveal how the human imaginative appreciation of the natural world is able to transcend physical limitations as well as the restrictions of technology and logic. Coleridge, in particular, was a true proponent of the Romantic tradition. He described the uniting of reason and feeling as ‘intellectual intuition’ and saw imagination as ‘the ultimate synthesising faculty, enabling humans to reconcile differences and opposites in a world of appearances. His poem ‘This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison’ clearly exemplifies the power of the imagination, combined with the redeeming and regenerative power of nature, which enables him to overcome the isolation of egotism. The intimate, personal nature of this conversation poem engages the reader as they are transported with the poet to new locations and perhaps themselves transformed. Coleridge presents an idealised view of pastoral England with vividness, intensity and delicacy, thereby stimulating the senses and the mind. Colours used to evoke mood and imagery, ‘blue betwixt two Isles Of purple shadow! ‘ is integral throughout. His vision is visceral, bringing enlightenment and contentment to the poet and the reader. The poet also controls light intensity to great effect; binary opposites reflect his thought process, as in â€Å"pale beneath the blaze†. He contrasts dark and light, pale and radiant, shadow and sunshine throughout. His thoughts also move from the finite ‘dell, overwooded, narrow deep’ of the first stanza to the infinite ‘wide, wide heaven’ of the following stanzas. Antithetical concepts of freedom with restriction, absence with presence and the imagined with the real create a systolic and diastolic rhythm that merges Coleridge’s psychological beliefs with his imaginative experience, aligning with what Kant describes as the individual’s ‘subjective reality’. The structure of the poem is cyclic, with emphasis on pain before pleasure, with ‘well, they are gone, and here I must remain’ before the later stanza that begins with ‘A delight comes sudden in my heart, and I am glad as myself were there. The poet ceases feeling isolated and communes with nature, imagining that he is with his friends, before ending by referring to the lime-tree bower beneath which he sits, and to his friend, the ‘gentle-hearted Charles’, once again. The illumination of nature’s power and its ability to transform can also be seen in another of Coleridge’s poems ‘Kubla Khan’. The first stan za, set inside the walls of Kubla Khan’s ‘pleasure dome’ in Xanadu, contrasts with the second stanza which takes the reader outside those confines, reflecting the same systolic and diastolic thoughts that are evident in ‘This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison’. As Xanadu is a synonym for ‘paradise’ or ‘utopia’, the poem can be considered a reflection on Coleridge’s perception of heaven, linking to the pantheistic belief that God is found in nature. ‘The sacred river Alph’ running through this paradise represents in the realm of a poet’s imagination a holy and divine place. The ‘caverns measureless to man’ reflect the endless creations that can emanate from such a powerful imagination. The ‘walls and towers’ that encircle the fertile ground and the ‘enfolding’ of greenery speak of the poet’s energy in trying to capture and hold onto nature’s power and beauty. The intensity of the world outside the tamed garden highlights the power of the natural world in contrast to the ultimate fragility of man-made structures. The ‘dome of pleasure’ built by Kubla Khan may be taken to represent the man-made and may perhaps be a comment, on a wider scale, to the Industrial Revolution. Coleridge juxtaposes this with an image of the natural flow of the river to sea, showing his greater appreciation for the creative force of nature. Joseph Turner’s painting Snowstorm; steamboat off a harbour’s mouth making signals in shallow water, and going by the lead also contrasts the natural world and the man made. Like the eruption of the natural world in Kubla Khan, this painting illustrates an extreme phenomenon of nature — a snowstorm at sea. The Neo-Classicists believed that technology would triumph over nature. Turner’s painting, however, depicts the awesome power of nature, and its sublime beauty, as it overpowers technology. The steamboat, representing the latest technology of the time, is a symbol for the Industrial Revolution, which was in full swing by this point. The experience of being caught in a storm on board the steamboat, provided Turner with the conception for his painting. Turner claimed that he had the ship’s sailors strap him to the mast, so as to capture the true atmospheric conditions of the event. ‘I wished to show what such a scene was like’ Turner wrote. ‘I got the sailors to lash me to the mast to observe it [the storm]; I was lashed for hours† The sleet, the bitterly cold, roaring winds and the surging waves throwing up sea spray were the atmospheric conditions Turner needed to feel. This personal experience of such a sublime moment in nature enabled him to record, through his painting, the feelings and emotions of an individual’s experience of the storm. While Turner’s original idea for the painting emanated from actual experience, its execution derives from complex imaginative truths. The painting has a very clear relief like surface and the texture is picturesque, as the brush strokes are very evident. Turner wanted to be innovative and to challenge tradition, to produce works that depict a sublime atmosphere and spirit. The painting is an emancipatory expression through its intensity of hue, which renders the image of the boat barely recognisable, thus challenging Neo-Classical mechanistic properties of sharp colours and realism. All three texts — the Turner painting and the two Coleridge poems — depict the sublime beauty of nature and its ability to transform a negative human mind-frame and to transcend the man-made products of the Industrial Revolution. While the ways in which each of the individual texts show this differs, they each allow the responder to appreciate the same ideas. Coleridge provides two different perspectives in his poems ‘This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison’ and ‘Kubla Khan’. The first is an entirely first-person perspective, typical of his conversational poems, enabling the reader to become involved on a personal level. ‘Kubla Khan’ is mainly narrated from a third-person perspective, giving it a grander story-like feel. Like â€Å"This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison† Joseph Turner’s â€Å"Snowstorm: steamboat off a harbour’s mouth† represents a personal appreciation of an extreme natural event. The event is shown to be as violent as it is beautiful and the form enables the viewer to visually appreciate it and connect with it on a transcendental level. It clearly illustrates the power of the natural over the unnatural. As Northrop Frye has argued, ‘Romanticism has brought into modern consciousness the feeling that society can develop or progress only by individualising itself, by being sufficiently tolerant and flexible to allow an individual to find his own identity within it, even though in doing so he comes to repudiate most of the conventional values of society. ’ How to cite Romanticism – Samual Taylor Coleridge Joseph Turner, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

The Fire and Rescue Services Implementing and Managing Change

Implementing and managing change in the fire and safety industry is necessary. The research focuses on the fire and safety organization’s fitting the policies to the changing needs of the community. The research focuses on the effect of the community on the changing response of the fire and safety organisation’s immediate response to the victims’ wants, needs, and caprices. Fire safety and security agencies must implement change to perk up their current public image.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Fire and Rescue Services’ Implementing and Managing Change specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Functions of the organization. The Fire and Rescue Services must perform two functions. First, the members should prioritise complying with their legal responsibilities enshrined in the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (â€Å"Fire and Rescue† 21). In addition, the members of the Fire and Rescue Services must comply with the public and moral expectations in the areas of rescue and disaster prevention. This means the members should go out of their way to help everyone need of their fire and safety skills. The new policy includes helping others not mentioned in the statutes and other legal requirements. The main contention of the change policy is to help others in their time of disaster need. If there are two disaster victims asking for help at the same time, the members of the fire and safety services must prioritize the victim covered by the Fire and Rescue Services Act. The officers of the fire and safety organization continually explain to the change-resistant member there is nothing permanent in this world except change itself. The leaders will explain the main purpose of the organization is to help people in case disaster unexpectedly strikes the community. Thus, helping people not covered by the fire and safety law will create a very positive impression of the o rganization as people-oriented and not law-oriented. The existing best practices in the fire and safety industry show disaster prevention and rescue is the prime goal of the United Kingdom fire and safety agencies. Brian Sweeney of Strathclyde Fire and Rescue (â€Å"Performance report† 3) emphasized the organisation’s vision is to link with the third parties to ensure better fire and safety services within the Strathclyde community. The process of delivering change within organizations can be easily implemented. First, the best practices include explaining the advantages of implementing the change. Another best practice is the company’s discussion of the employees’ benefits in accepting the change in company policy with open arms. Third, another best practice is to incorporate feedback as a basis for reducing resistance to the implementation of the new company policy.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To monitor the impact of the change in services’ fire and safety procedures, the officers discusses the salient points of each company policy memo given to each member of the team. The company new company policy clearly states that all members must prioritise complying with all the requirements of the fire and safety law. Likewise, the same memo indicates the members of the team must help others in need of their services during times of idleness. Idleness is defined as the time of duty when there are no emergencies needing the rescue services of the members described by the current statutes. The objective of the new policy is to paint a better public image of the fire and safety agency. In the past, the members would comply with rescue services mentioned in the law. The change in company policy will reduce the public’s complaints and clamor for the fire and safety agency to help them in their time of disaster need. The objective of the new policy is to bring the government closer to the people. The key aspects of the performance of the Fire and Rescue Service include helping people in times of unexpected safety and prevention needs. The Communities and Local Government place priority on the safety and rescue of its residents, just like other U.K. fire and safety organizations. This means each fire and safety agency member must not be bound by the fire laws in helping the citizens. The fire authorities, including the Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service are mandated to make arrangements for dealing with disasters like road accidents, water accidents, animal salvaging, other similar safety and prevention concerns (â€Å"Lancashire Fire† 3). As long as helping does not violate the laws of the land, then the members are free to help those in times of distress or calamity. Going out of their way, the public will have a more favorable picture of the government agency. The public can sleep soun dly at night with the thought that the Fire and Rescue Service is always on its toes waiting to help someone in their time of disaster need. To determine the effectiveness of the change in company policy, the officers will conduct two community surveys. Done before the change in policy is implemented, the first survey determines the public’s impression of the Fire and Safety Service organization. The second survey is done one month after the change in policy is implemented.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Fire and Rescue Services’ Implementing and Managing Change specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The second survey determines if there is a change in the public’s impression of the Fire and Safety Service organization. The findings of the surveys are used as basis for enhancing the benefits of the policy change within the organisations’ fire and safety procedures. In terms of change resistance, the change will be accepted by the members. A seminar will brief the members of the advantages of implementing the new fire and safety strategy. A feedback survey will be conducted after the seminar to iron out any obstacles to the full implementation of the new company policy. Likewise, another feedback survey will be conducted one month after the new policy is implemented. Another seminar will be conducted to iron out any points raised from each survey questionnaire. Additional surveys will be conducted every six months as a basis for adjusting the company’s fire and safety procedures to the latest public sentiments. Management will regularly compare the regular community’s and the current fire and safety policies to ensure the community that the organization continually updates its fire and safety procedures to prioritise the community’s fire and safety needs. Prior to the implementation of the change in policy, a representative from all affected members of the community are invited to a safety and prevention brainstorming session. In the session, all persons will be given their chance to air their comments, suggestions, criticisms, and complaints, and other remarks on the implementation of the change in the organisation’s fire and safety service policy. In the London community, The London Fire Brigade engages the partnership benefits from Crime Disorder Agreements, Local Strategic Partnerships, and the Comprehensive Area Assessments (â€Å"London Safety† 9). The London Fire Brigade teaches the residents fire prevention strategies. The two surveys focus on the implementation of change management over a predetermined time period under the company’s integrated risk management plan. The surveys will serve as a ground for ironing out the unfavorable portions and improving the changes in the new fire and safety policies. In compliance with the policy enshrined in the Making of Greater Manchester Safer polici es, the organisation’s Risk Management Plan (â€Å"Making of Greater† 4) has been revised to ensure a stronger internally focused change of the structure and focus of the Manchester’s fire and safety polices geared towards using sound evidence to improving the organisation’s current service to make Greater Manchester a safer place to live in with the organizations focus on disaster prevention, protection, and emergency response. (â€Å"Corporate Plan† 10).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To make the change in company policy more successful, the leaders of the fire and safety service creates a partnership with other organizations in the community. The change in policy will create a better impression of the fire and safety services organization in the eyes of the other organizations in the community. To implement the change successfully, the fire and safety officers implement the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Authority’s valid response standards (â€Å"Corporate plan† 24). First, the leaders must include one representative from each affected sector of society. Managements must take whatever support from third parties as a big step towards accomplishing the organisation’s goals and objectives. Next, management monitors morale from all affected parties by conducting regular surveys. Management will have to discharge members who refuse to embrace the new policy without feeling sentimental. Management must counter each resistance to the organisat ions’ safety and prevention policy change with discussions of the advantages of implementing the necessary change. In addition, the safety and prevention organisations’ officers will accept help from all parties in whatever manner or degree. There are some best practices in the firefighting and safety areas. First, the leaders of each unit will gather data from actual performance output and benchmarks. The company will compare the variance between the benchmarks and the actual performance. Recommendations are made to improve performance results (Strong 391). Second, the people must changed with others with more expertise in the fire safety management areas. Third, Andrew Furness (34) reiterated the fire fighting and other safety-based equipments on board each fire fighting and safety vehicles must be upgraded to give better and faster service to the clients. Fourth, there should be additional regular firefighting training to update the fire safety personnel. IN A NUTSH ELL, Fire safety and security agencies should set into motion change to enhance their current public image. The organization must fit the policies to the changing needs of the community. The community will have a better picture of an organization that caters to their wants, needs, and caprices. Indeed, implementing and managing change in the fire and safety industry is necessary. Works Cited Corporate Plan 2011-2044. Manchester, 2011. Web. https://www.manchesterfire.gov.uk/ Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004. London, 2004. Web. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2004/21/contents Furness, Andrew. Introduction to Fire Safety. London: Elsevier Press, 2008. London Safety Plan 2008-2011. London 2008. Web January 2011. 24 January 2011. https://www.london-fire.gov.uk/ Overview of Our Proposed Actions for 2010-2011. Manchester, 2010. Web. https://www.manchesterfire.gov.uk/ Performance Report 2004-207 and IRMP 2007-2010 of Strathclyde Fire and Safety Service Organisation. Strathclyde 2004. W eb. Strong, Alan. Sustainable Development Policy. London: Wiley Blackwell Press, 2006. This report on The Fire and Rescue Services’ Implementing and Managing Change was written and submitted by user Jayce Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Trends and Fads Love Is a Fallacy

Trends and Fads Love Is a Fallacy Introduction Trends and fads produce a multitude of social influences on society. Humanity witnessed the emergence and development of various trends and fads. They come and go, changing the ways individuals perceive the surrounding reality.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Trends and Fads: Love Is a Fallacy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The words â€Å"Charleston†, â€Å"Stutz Bearcat†, and â€Å"Raccoon Coat† date back to the 1920s, when young males sought to re-establish themselves in their culture through fashionable dress codes, expensive cars, and excellent dancing skills. Nothing has changed since then: raccoon coats are no longer fashionable, but trends and fads continue to dominate the hearts and minds of people, giving them a false sense of belonging to a privileged class. In Shulman’s story, as well as in the real world, a raccoon coat used to be a symbol of style and privilege among male college students. For Petey Bellows, the author’s roommate, a raccoon coat is a matter of life vs. death: he wants a raccoon coat above anything in the world. He knows that to have a raccoon coat means to â€Å"be in the swim† (Shulman). Petey believes that there is no way for him to outperform his peers other than to own a piece of fashionable clothes. He does not realize that being â€Å"in the swim† is the same as being lost in a gray crowd of people. That raccoon coats are unsanitary and weight too much means nothing to Petey (Shulman). He treats clothes as the sign of his privileged position and personal well being. In the 1920s, the revival of raccoon coats was accompanied by the returning popularity of Charleston, which rapidly grew into a social mania. Charleston was inseparable from fashion. Those who did not follow the trend would doom themselves to social oblivion, isolation, and even rejection. At that time, a young student wearing a racc oon coat and dancing Charleston would be a secret dream for dozens of girls. Undoubtedly, a fashionable car added to the picture of personal prosperity. Stutz Bearcat was one of the most fashionable cars in the 1920s.Shulman recalls how his father used to wear his raccoon coat â€Å"in his Stutz Bearcat in 1925†. The car carried a deep, complex social meaning. It was a symbol of prosperity, a sign of privilege, and a symptom of wealth and fashion. Shulman suggests that, back in his college years, his father used to be extremely fashionable. Simultaneously, the author is absolutely indifferent to these things. He tries to show that clothes, cars, and dancing skills have nothing to with personal uniqueness. Unfortunately, he fails to recognize the significance of these social codes, until his girl leaves to Petey, who wears a raccoon coat.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Nothing has changed since then. Raccoon coats are no longer fashionable, but trends and fads continue to dominate people’s hearts and minds. Ferraris, personal airplanes, Armani clothes and fashionable after-parties create an image of enormous material wealth. Like many years before, these items symbolize a social privilege but tell nothing about individuality and uniqueness. The media spread the message of materialism, turning money into a self-goal. Inanimate objects replace individuality and uniqueness. They give a false sense of belonging to a privileged class but leave little room for personal development and growth. Conclusion Trends and fads come and go, but their social significance is difficult to underestimate. In the 1920s, raccoon coats, Stutz Bearcats and Charleston were the symbols of a privileged social position. Thousands of male college students would do anything to wear fashionable clothes and develop unique dancing skills; otherwise, they would doom themselves to oblivion, isolation, and social rejection. Nothing has changed since then: raccoon coats are no longer fashionable, but trends and fads continue to dominate people’s hearts and minds. The media spread the message of materialism and turn money into a self-goal. Ferraris, Armani clothes, and fashionable after-parties create a picture of wealth and wellness. Unfortunately, they have nothing to do with individuality, uniqueness, self-development, and personal growth. Shulman, Max. â€Å"Love Is A Fallacy.† Ask’n’Learn, n.d. Web.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

August Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays

August Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays Although the United States doesnt celebrate any official holidays during the month of August, the eighth month of the Gregorian calendar does celebrate the birthdays of many famous inventors, writers, scientists, and creators- find out who shares your August birthday. August is also the month when many great inventions, works of art, and scientific discoveries were first patented, trademarked, or copyrighted, so if youre looking for what happened on this day in history during the month of August, theres plenty to discover. Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights From the copyright registration of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz to Thomas Edisons invention of the kinetographic  camera, August has celebrated a number of patents, trademarks, and copyrights throughout the years. August 1 1900: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum was copyright registered.1941: The first Jeep rolled off the assembly line, and Willy’s Truck Company was the first company to create a jeep. August 2 1904: A patent for a glass shaping machine was granted to Michael Owen. The immense production of glass bottles and jars today owes its inception to this invention. August 3 1897: The Street Car Controller was patented by Walter Knight and William Potter. August 4 1970: Poppin Fresh was trademark registered by the Pillsbury Company. August 5 1997: Patent Number 5,652,975 was issued for an automatic talking potty apparatus to Glory Hoskin. August 6 1935:  William Coolidge obtained a patent for the cathode ray tube, a critical ingredient of TV and other electronic applications. August 7 1906: The Flexible Flyer was trademark registered.1944: The worlds first program-controlled calculator, popularly called the Harvard Mark I, was inaugurated. The machine was built by Harvard researcher Howard Aiken  and supported by IBM. August 8 1911: Patent Number 1,000,000 was issued to Francis Holton for a vehicle tire. August 9 1898:  Rudolf Diesel of France was granted patent Number 608,845 for an internal combustion engine known as the Diesel engine. August 10 1909: The Ford  trademark was registered by the Ford Motor Corporation. August 11 1942: Hedy Markey received a patent for a secret communication system.1950:  Steve Wozniak was born, the co-founder of Apple Computers. August 12 1930: Clarence Birdseye patented a method for packaging frozen foods. August 13 1890: A publisher copyright registered an edition of Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter. August 14 1889: The Washington Post March by John Phillip Sousa was copyright registered.1984: IBM released MS-DOS version 3.0. IBM first approached Bill Gates and Microsoft to discuss the state of home computers in 1980. August 15 1989: President George Bush issued a proclamation commemorating the bicentennial anniversary of the first patent and copyright laws. August 16 1949: Patent Number 2,478,967 was granted to Leonard Greene of Mineola, NY for an airplane stall warning device. August 17 1993: Patent Number 5,236,208 was issued to Thomas Welsh for a platform steerable skateboard. August 18 1949:  Plant Patent  Number 1 was issued to Henry Bosenberg of New Brunswick, NJ, for a climbing rose. August 19 1919: Hostess was trademark registered by William B. Ward.1888: The first world beauty contest was held in Belgium, an 18-year-old West Indian woman won. August 20 1930:  Philo Farnsworth patented a television. August 21 1888: The first practical adding listing machine (calculator) was patented by William Burroughs. August 22 1952: The Television Show Adventures of Superman was copyright registered.1932: The BBS began experimental regular television broadcasts. August 23 1977: The name Cincinnati Bengals was trademark registered.1904: The automobile tire chain was patented. August 24 1993: Patent Number 5,238,437 for a Bubble Dispensing Doll was issued to Vowles, Barad, Smith,  and Stern. August 25 1814: The British burnt Washington, D.C., however, the Patent Office was saved by the British Superintendent of Patents, Dr. William Thornton. August 26 1902: Arthur McCurdy obtained a patent for a daylight developing tank for roll film. August 27 1855: Clara Barton became the first female federal employee to achieve equal status when she was hired by the Patent Office as a clerk August 28 1951: Oral B (the famous line of dental products) was trademark registered. August 29 1893: Whitcomb Judson received a patent for the zipper. August 30 1968: The song Hey Jude by John Lennon and Paul McCartney was copyright registered.1994: IBM announced it would not oppose Microsofts attempt to trademark the name Windows. August 31 1897:  Thomas Edison patented a kinetographic camera. August Birthdays From the birth of the famed French fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent to that of German physicist Hermann von Helmholtz, there are many famous August birthdays. August 1 1849: George Mercer Dawson was a famous Canadian scientist.1889: John F Mahoney developed a penicillin treatment for syphilis.1936: Yves Saint Laurent is considered the greatest French fashion designer of the 20th century. August 2 1834: Frederic Auguste Bartholdi was the French sculptor who patented the  Statue of Liberty.1835:  Elisha Grey  was an inventor who invented the early telephone.1926: Betsy Bloomingdale founded the famous department store. August 3 1959: Koichi Tanaka is a famous Japanese scientist  who shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2002 for work with mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules. August 4 1755: Nicolas-Jacque Conte invented the  modern pencil.1859: Knut Hamsun was a Norwegian writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1920 and wrote many Neo-Romantic novels like Hunger, Mysteries, Pan, and Victoria. August 5 1540: Joseph Justice Scaliger invented Julian dating.1802: Niels H. Abel was a Norwegian mathematician who invented Abels Comparisons.1904: Kenneth Thimann was a famous botanist.1906:  Wassily  Leontief was a Russian-American economist who won the Nobel Prize in 1973. August 6 1859: J. Arthur S. Berson was a famous Austrian meteorologist who made famous hot air balloon flights over the Amazon.1867: James Loeb was a famous American businessman who financially helped to found the Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry.1908: Sol Adler was a famous economist who invented Sinophile. August 7 1779: Carl Ritter was the co-founder of the modern science of geography.1783: John Heathcoat invented lace-making machinery.1870: Gustav Krupp was a famous German businessman.1880: Ernst Laqueur was a famous microbiologist who discovered sexual hormones.1886: Louis Hazeltine was the inventor of the  neutrodyne  circuit that made the  radio  possible.  1903: Louis Leakey was a famous anthropologist who won the 1964  Richard  Hooper Medal. August 8 1861: William Bateson was a famous English biologist who invented the term genetics.1901: Ernest Lawrence was a famous scientist and inventor who invented the Cyclotron and won the Nobel Prize in 1939.1902: Paul Dirac was a famous English physicist who invented quantum mechanics and won the Nobel Prize in 1933.1922: Rudi Gernreich was a famous designer who invented the first womens topless swimsuit and the miniskirt.1931: Roger Penrose was a famous English physicist. August 9 1819: William Thomas Green Morton was a dentist that invented the use of ether in  dentistry.1896: Jean Piaget was a famous Swiss developmental psychologist and zoologist.1897: Ralph Wyckoff was a pioneer of x-ray crystallography.1911: William A. Fowler was a famous astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1983.1927: Marvin Minsky was a famous computer scientist at MIT who made inventions related to artificial intelligence. August 10 1861: Almroth Wright was a famous English bacteriologist. August 11 1858: Christian Eijkman was a famous bacteriologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1929.1926: Bernard Ashley was a famous English fashion designer who founded Laura Ashley.1950:  Steve Wozniak  was a computer inventor and the co-founder of  Apple Computers. August 12 1930:  George Soros is a famous Hungarian businessman and funder  for political movements who was worth $8 billion in 2017. August 13 1655: Johann Christoph Denner was the inventor of the  clarinet.1814: Anders Jonas Engstrom was a Swedish physicist who co-invented the spectroscope.1819: George Gabriel Stokes was a famous physicist and mathematician who co-invented the spectroscope.1888:  John Logie Baird  was a Scottish inventor of a television system.1902: Felix Wankel was a German inventor who invented the Wankel rotary-piston engine.1912: Salvador Luria was an Italian-American biologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1969.1918: Frederick Sanger was an English biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1958 and 1980. August 14 1777:  Hans Christian Oersted  was a famous Dutch physicist and chemist who wrote View of Chemical Law and was an early experimenter in the field of electromagnetism.1861: Bion Joseph Arnold was a famous electrical engineer and inventor.1883:  Ernest Just  was a famous biologist who pioneered cell division.1903: John Ringling North was a famous circus director who co-founded the Ringling Brothers Circus. August 15 1794: Elias Fries was a famous Swedish botanist who invented the  system a  mycologicium.1892: Louis-Victor, Prince of Broglie was a French physicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1929.1896: Leon Theremin was an electronic musical instrument inventor who invented the Theremin. August 16 1845: Gabriel Lippmann was a famous French physicist who invented the first color photographic plate and was awarded the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physics for this process.1848: Francis Darwin was a famous English scientist and the son of Charles Darwin who carried on his work.1862: Amos Alonzo Stagg was a  football pioneer  and the inventor of the tackling dummy.1892: Harold Foster was a famous cartoonist who invented Prince Valiant.1897: Robert Ringling was a circus master who co-founded the Ringling Brothers Circus.1904: Wendell Stanley was a famous biochemist and the first to crystallize a virus, for which he won the Nobel Prize in 1946. August 17 1870: Frederick Russell invented the first successful typhoid fever vaccine.1906: Hazel Bishop was a famous chemist and  cosmetics  manufacturer who invented the first indelible or smear-proof lipstick. August 18 1834: Marshall Field founded the  Marshall Field Department Store.1883: Gabrielle Coco Chanel was a famous French fashion designer who invented the house of Chanel.1904: Max Factor, Jr. was the CEO of Max Factor Cosmetics and son of the founder and inventor  Max Factor.1927: Marvin Harris was a famous American scientist. August 19 1785: Seth Thomas invented the mass production of  clocks.1906:  Philo T Farnsworth  was the inventor of electronic TV.1919: Malcolm Forbes was a famous publisher who founded Forbes Magazine. August 20 1908: Kingsley Davis was a sociologist who invented the term population explosion. August 21 1660: Hubert Gautier was an engineer who wrote the first book on bridge-building.1907: Roy Marshall was a well-known scientist who narrated The Nature of Things. August 22 1860:  Paul Nipkow  was a German TV pioneer and inventor.1920: Denton Cooley was a heart surgeon who performed the first artificial heart transplant. August 23 1926: Clifford Geertz was a famous cultural anthropologist and ethnographer who described culture as a system of symbols and actions which convey meaning.1928: Vera Rubin was a famous American scientist who discovered dark matter.1933: Manfred Donike was a famous chemist who invented drug testing. August 24 1880: Joshua Cowen was a scientist who helped invent the  flashlight  and invented the electric toy train.1898: Albert Claude was a Belgian cytologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1974 for discoveries of cell structure and function.1918: Ray McIntire was the chemical engineer who invented  styrofoam. August 25 1841: Theodor Kocher was a Swiss surgeon and thyroid specialist who won the Nobel Prize in 1909.1916: Frederick Robbin was an American bacteriologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1954. August 26 1740:  Joseph Montgolfier  was a French aeronaut who invented successful hot air ballooning.1743: Antoine Lavoisier was a famous French scientist who invented the term oxygen.1850: Charles Richet was a French physiologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1913.1906: Albert Sabin was a Russian-American microbiologist who invented the oral polio vaccine.1951: Edward Witten is a famous American mathematician and theoretical physicist who won the 2008 Crafoord Prize in Mathematics. He helped develop string theory and developed mathematical processes to solve the multi-dimensional equations of string theory. August 27 1770: Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was a German philosopher and inventor who furthered the field of idealism.1874: Karl Bosch was a German chemist and the founder of BASF who won the Nobel Prize in 1931.1877: Charles Stewart Rolls was a British auto manufacturer and founder of Rolls-Royce Ltd who invented the Rolls-Royce.1890: Man Ray was an American artist and photographer who invented the Dada movement. August 28 865: Rhazes was a famous ground-blazing Persian physician.1878: George Hoyt Whipple was an American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1934.1917: Jack Kirby was a famous cartoonist who co-invented the X-Men, Incredible Hulk, Captain America, Fantastic Four, and Thor. August 29 1561: Bartholomeus Pitiscus was a German mathematician who invented trigonometry.1876:  Charles Kettering  was an American inventor who invented the auto self-starter ignition.1904: Werner Forssman was a German urologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1956.1959: Stephen Wolfram was an English computer scientist who invented the computational software Mathematica. August 30 1852: Jacobus Henricus was a Dutch physical chemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1901.1884: Theodor Svedberg was a Swedish chemist who worked with colloids and won the Nobel Prize in 1926.1912: Edward Purcell was an American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1952.1927: Geoffrey Beene was an American dress designer who won eight Coty Awards.   August 31 1663: Guillaume Amontons was a famous French physicist.1821: Hermann von Helmholtz was a famous German physicist.1870: Maria Montessori was a famous Italian educator who invented the term spontaneous response.1889: A. Provost Idell invented modern volleyball.

Friday, February 14, 2020

The pressure and the result Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The pressure and the result - Research Paper Example The resistance in these areas can be attributed to the rebel groups retaliating to the violence and the unfair treatment that their governments get from the US, especially in terms of the control of valuable resources such as oil deposits. Also, the passive nature of the US government in providing sanctions with regards to its own citizens in insulting and mocking other cultures caused the deaths of one of its ambassadors to Libya. This goes to show that while the US government keeps controlling the OPEC’s in a dehumanizing way bloodshed will not stop in these countries. It would be of best interest in both parties that the US government recognize the ability of these Middle Eastern countries in settling their own disputes, educate its citizens in the human rights that the Middle Eastern populations deserve, as well as not branding all Muslims as terrorists, and adjust their policies on the OPEC’s. The Results of Western Pressures on Middle Eastern Countries The US has been known to have major control over the oil-producing countries in the Middle East since around the years a bit before and after the end of the Second World War, and this control has extended even beyond the oil refineries and into the socio-political environment of these countries. Initially taking over these petroleum-producing countries started out as a task that was handed out by former European empires such as the French and the British monarchies, due to their losing ground in seizing full control of the petroleum industries of the countries that handle and export them (Huntington, 1993, p. 31). However, when the prospect of getting hold of the world’s large suppliers of petroleum and other by-products gave the policy-makers in the US ideas of having power over them, it occurred to them that it was possible not just to take hold over the flow of the petroleum products but also manipulating the leaders in these countries in creating policies that would mostly benefit t he US, but without covertly seizing hold of the countries themselves. When the US took hold of these oil refinery plants, it gave an idea to its leaders and the general public that because the country has control over these Organizations of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), they are also in control with the social and political environments in these countries, making the US their unofficial world police/peace negotiator/mediator, so far as OPEC’s are concerned. However, such views only added pressure to these countries, as well as undermining their own capacities to rule and prevent or solve conflicts within their adjacent countries and kingdoms (Forsyth, O'Boyle, & McDaniel, 2008, p. 816). In addition, through the eyes of the US citizens, the needs, ideas and traditions of the people living in these countries were deemed insignificant, making the Middle East countries seen only as a group of nations that cater to their large demand of petroleum products (Chomsky, 2004, p . 74). Dehumanizing these countries created pressure between the US and the OPEC’s, which became one of the roots of the seemingly-unending conflicts that not only affect the social and political stability in these nations, but also their moral standpoint as far as the rest of the world is concerned. The retaliation of these countries with regards to how the US maintains control over them and their natural resources became struggles that earned the reputation of Middle Eastern countries as rebels, tyrants, and even terrorists, which are in reality

Saturday, February 1, 2020

The Five Forces by Michael Porter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Five Forces by Michael Porter - Essay Example This model distinguished the strength of rivalry and hence the revenues and attractiveness of an industry. Five Forces Model can be utilized as an instrument to enhance a strategic edge over the rivalry of companies inside an industry in a competitive manner. The Five Forces Model is as follow (Bowers et al, 1990): The characteristics of these forces provide the companies the appropriate framework to give them the ability to create the necessary strategies in order to be successful in the industry (Thurby, 1998). To provide an in-depth review of the industry where a company dwells, the researcher will use Porter's five forces model (Campbell et al, 2002). The model of pure competition implies that risk-adjusted rates of return should be constant across firms and industries. However, numerous economic studies have affirmed that different industries can sustain different levels of profitability; part of this difference is explained by industry structure. Michael Porter provided a framework that models an industry as being influenced by five forces (Cemal and Keskin, 2003). The strategic business manager seeking to develop an edge over rival firms can use this model to better understand the industry context in which the firm operates. The discussion will be initially covered by the description of the buyer's power over the industry followed by the depiction of the power of suppliers over the companies (David, 1999). Another attribute of the industry that will be taken into account is the intens ity of competition among companies as well as the level of potency of new companies who have recently entered the market of retail. And finally, the ability of substitute product to affect the business disposition of a company will also be taken into consideration (David, 2001). Buyer's Power Based on Porter's five forces analysis, companies in the industry sell to a few large customers/buyers (Downes, 1999). Likewise, the industry also displays an apparent impracticality for customers/buyers to switch from one source of supply to another. This is reflected by the cost of raw materials as well as the costs of operations. Moreover, the products offered by companies in the industry are essentially interchangeable and indistinguishable (Gratton, 1999). The product

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Charlie Barber Treatment - :: essays research papers

A Character Study of Charlotte Barber The novel 'The Charlie Barber Treatment'; is written by Carole Lloyd. It is about a boy called Simon whose mother dies unexpectedly. He is very upset and unable to get over his mum. When he meets Charlie Barber she really cheers him up. Charlie has a big effect on Simon. Charlie is a sixteen-year-old girl who is staying with her Gran for the week.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We first meet Charlotte when Simon bumps into her outside the local newsagents in his small town. Charlie asks Simon directions to somewhere she can walk her Gran's dog. Simon tells her directions to the downs but Charlie deliberately gets confused and gets Simon to go with her.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Right from the first time we meet Charlie we see she knows what she wants. 'She chuckled and the smile went all the to her eyes which stared quite directly and honestly into his.'; This implies she is very pleased when Simon offers to show her the way to the downs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We see she is complete control of hers and Simon's relationship, right from the beginning. ' 'I'm not going up there alone.'; Simon has a sudden sense of being out played.'; Here Simon knows that she has no intention of letting him go.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I think Charlie is a very independent girl. 'Who cares what other people think?'; She also shows she is independent by being in the village without her dad.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We know that Charlie is quite caring from when she won't give Simon any sugar for his tea. She playfully argues with him. 'It's bad for you.';   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Charlie is a very clever girl. She has eleven O-levels and is going to university. Simon is clever as well so they are quite well matched.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Charlie and Simon first know for sure that they like each other when Charlie is at Simon's house. 'I needed to see you.'; Later on Simon walks Charlie home and they hug and kiss.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Charlie knows she is forward and sometimes a bit pushy but not in a nasty way. 'Gran thinks I'm very forward and you're probably just too polite to tell me.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Videogames vs Boardgames

Now a days, if you ask any children, teenagers, and even young adults about what they prefer between videogames and board games, about ninety-two percent will answer videogames without hesitation. I definitively belong to the majority of teenagers who will prefer a videogame over a board game. But if you ask me what I really believe is best option for your children, Ill have no other choice but to answer board games. It seems that very quickly board games are becoming a thing of the past. More and more parents are choosing to purchase video games for their children instead of board games.Even the board games industries are trying to add some technological features to their games, hoping that it can make clients more interested in the product. What most of the parents don’t know, is the damage they are doing to their kids by buying them videogames. The consequences for using videogames are many, and even though they have some benefits of their own, for example they can help you focus by working with the left side of the brain (in case you are right handed), or with the right side if you are left handed. But even though, they are not worth the damage.And even if you think it is worth it, board games also provide you that benefit, without collateral damage. Another reason why you shouldn’t buy videogames to your children is because you are enforcing them to isolate from the rest of the society. Do you think staying home playing video games instead of exercising or spending healthy time with friends and family is good for your children? It is NOT good; it is only making them live in an inexistent world, where they look just the way they want. A world full of violence, an inappropriate stuff; because a fact is that 60% of middle school boys have at least one Mature-rated game.And actually I believe most of the parents know that video games are not good, but they still prefer to use the easy way to keep they’re children silent and entertained at the same time. Don’t you think this is enough proof? Well now I? ll tell you why board games are the perfect alternative. They make your children THINK; do things the hard way by themselves. Maybe they are not going to be as quiet as they were with video games, but it is just because they are not isolating themselves anymore, the board game is going to force them to communicate with other people; make them more sociable.Without mentioning that it is cheaper and easier to move to other places. So now think twice before you buy a new Wii, or a new Nintendo for your 9-year-old boy. Think of the long-term consequences, instead of what is easier for you. Is it worth to make a violent boy who learns from what he sees just because you were too lazy? It is not, remember parents are supposed to be the responsible adults who make the right decision to raise their children, not the ones that will buy their children anything just so they don’t bother you anymore.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Techniques of Rain Water Harvesting to Increase Ground Water Levels - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1038 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/09/12 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? RAIN WATER HARVESTING AND ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE OF GROUND WATER RAJASTHAN CONTEXT by Dr. S. K. GUPTA Scientist ‘D’ Central Ground Water Board Western Region, Jaipur Rain water harvesting and Artificial recharge of ground water Rainwater harvesting is the technique of collection and storage of rain water at surface or in subsurface aquifer, before it is lost as surface run off or as evaporation. The artificial recharge to ground water is a process by which the ground water reservoir is augmented at a rate exceeding that under natural conditions of replenishment utilizing suitable civil construction techniques. IdentificationofArea Basic requirements for artificial recharge of ground water are: †¢Availability of non-committed surplus monsoon run off in space and time. †¢Identification of suitable hydrogeological environment and sites for creating sub-surface reservoir through cost-effective artificial recharge techniques. †¢Areas where availability of ground water is inadequate in lean months. †¢Areas where groundwater levels are declining on regular basis. †¢Areas where salinity ingress is taking place. ScientificInputs ?Hydrometeorological Studies ?Hydrological Studies ?Soil Infiltration Studies ?Hydrogeological Studies ?Geophysical Studies Chemical Quality of Source Water Assessment of sub-surfacestoragespacefor artificialrechargeofgroundwater Thesubsurfacestoragespaceforartificial recharge in terms of volume of water which can be accommodatedisestimatedbytakingintoaccount theareaofpotential zone, depthtowaterbelow3m groundlevelandspecificyieldoftheformation. RAINFALL †¢149 TO 1 141MM †¢DECREASES NW †¢ERRATIC †¢DROUGHTS Similartothevariationsinhydrogeologicalframework, theartificial rechargetechniquestoovarywidely. The artificial recharge techniques can be broadly categorisedasfollows: A. Directsurfacetechniques †¢Flooding †¢Basinsorpercolationtanks †¢Streamaugmentation Ditchandfurrowsystem †¢Overirrigation ArtificialRechargeTechniques B. Directsubsurfacetechniques †¢Injectionwellorrechargewell †¢Rechargepitandshaft †¢Dugwellrecharge †¢Boreholeflooding †¢Naturalopenings,cavityfillings C. Combinationsurfacesub-surfacetechniques †¢Basinorpercolationtankswithpitshaftorwells. D. IndirectTechniques †¢Inducedrechargefromsurfacewatersource †¢Aquifermodification Inareaswithundulating topography, water from stream or canal is divertedtoshallow, flat bottomed and closely spaced ditches or furrows to provide maximumwater contact area for recharge. The water contact area seldom exceeds 10 percen t of the total echargearea. Generally three patterns of ditch andfurrowsystemare adopted. Lateral Ditch Pattern DendriticPattern Contour Pattern Ditch and Furrow Method SiteCharacteristicsandDesignGuidelines (a) Althoughthis methodis adaptable toirregular terrain. thewatercontact areaseldomexceeds10 percentofthetotalrechargearea. (b) Ditchesshouldhaveslopetomaintainflowvelocity andminimumdepositionofsediments. (c) Ditches should be shallow, flat-bottomed, and closelyspacedtoobtainmaximumwatercontact area. Widthof0. 3to1. 8m. aretypical. (d) Acollectingditchtoconveytheexcesswaterback tothemainstreamchannelshouldbeprovided. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Techniques of Rain Water Harvesting to Increase Ground Water Levels" essay for you Create order PercolationTanks(PT)/SpreadingBasin †¢ThesearethemostprevalentstructuresinRajasthan asameasuretorechargethegroundwaterreservoir bothinalluvialaswellasinhardrockformations. †¢Percolationtanksbenormallyconstructedonsecond tothirdorderstreamsincethecatchmentsoalsothe submergenceareawouldbesmaller. †¢Thesubmergenceareashouldbeinuncultivableland asfaraspossible. †¢Percolationtankbelocatedonhighlyfracturedand weathered rock for speedy recharge. In case of alluvium,thebouldaryformationsareidealforlocating PercolationTanks. †¢Thebenefittedareashouldhavesufficient numberof wellsandcultivablelandtodeveloptherechargewater. Detailedhydrologicalstudiesforrunoffassessmentbe doneanddesigncapacityshouldnotnormallybemore than50%oftotalquantumofrainfallincatchment. Check Dam, Cement Plug, Nala Bund Aseriesof small bundsare made across selectednala sectionssuchthat theflow of surface water in the streamchannel isimpeded and water is retained on pervioussoil/rocksurfacefor longe r period. Nala bunds are constructed across biggernalasofsecondorder streams in areas having gentler slopes. Analabund actslikeamini percolation tank. Horizontal Section of Nala Bund Vertical Section of Nala Bund †¢Thetotal catchment of thenalashouldnormallybe between40to100Hectares. The rainfall in the catchment should be 1000 mm/annum. †¢Thewidthofnalabedshouldbebetween5and15m andthedepthofbedshouldnotbelessthanImetre. †¢Thelandsdownstreamof CheckDam/Bundshould haveirrigablelandunderwellirrigation. †¢Therockstrataexposedinthepondedareashouldbe adequatelypermeabletocausegroundwaterrecharge. †¢Normallythefinal dimensionsof theNalabundare: length10to15m,height2to3mandwidthIto3m. Site Characteristic and Design Guidelines This is constructed across small streamto conserve streamflowswithpractically no submergence beyond streamcourse. Theboulders locallyavailablearestoredin asteelwire. Theheightofsuchstructures s around 0. 5 mand is normallyusedinthestreams with widthof about 10to15 m. The cost of such structures is around Rs. 10000toRs. 15000. The excesswater overflowsthis structurestoringsomewater to serve as source of recharge. Gabion Structure Inalluvial aswell asinhardrock areas, therearethousandsof dug wells which can be used as structuresforartificial rechargeof groundwater. Stormwater, tank water, canal water etc. can be divertedintothese structures to directlyrechargethedriedaquifer. The recharge water is guided throughapipetobottomof well belowthe water level to avoid scoringof bottomandentrapment ofair-bubblesintheaquifer. Dug Well Recharge Recharge through Dug Well ?Tobedugmanuallyifthestrataisofnon-caving nature. ?Ifthestrataiscaving,properpermeableliningin theformofopenwork, boulderliningshouldbe provided. ?Thediameterof shaft shouldnormallybemore than2mtoaccommodatemorewater. ?Intheareaswheresourcewaterishavingsilt,the shaft shouldbefilledwithboulder, gravel and sandfrombottomtohaveinvertedfilter. ?Theinjectionpipeshouldbeloweredbelowthe waterleveltoavoidthis. Recharge Shaft Recharge through Shaft Vertical Recharge Shaft a. Without injection well ?Ideallysuitedforwaterlevels(upto25mbgl) ?Effectiveintheareasoflessverticalnaturalrecharge. Copiouswateravailablecanbeeffectivelyrecharged. ?Effectivewithsilt water also(usinginvertedfilter consistingoflayersofsand,gravelandboulder) ?Therateofrechargewithinvertedfilterrangesfrom7- 14Ipsfor2-3meterdiameter. b. With injection well Inthistechniqueat thebottomof rechargeshaft a injectionwell of100-150mmdiameterisconstructed piercingthroughthelayersofimpermeabl ehorizonto thepotential aquiferstoberechargedabout 3to5 meterbelowthewaterlevel. †¢Ideallysuitablefordeepwaterlevels(25m). †¢Aquiferisoverlainbyimperviousthickclaybeds. †¢Injectionwellcanbewithorwithoutassembly. †¢TheInjectionwellwithassemblyshouldhavescreen nthepotentialaquiferatleast3-5mbelowthewater level. †¢Theinjectionwell without assemblyisfilledwith graveltoprovidehydrauliccontinuitysothatwateris directlyrechargedintotheaquifer. ?The injectionwell without assemblyis verycost- effective. ?Theefficiencyisveryhighandrateofrechargegoes evenupto151psatcertainplaces. Vertical Shaft with Injection Well Rainwater Harvesting Structure, Collectorate Building, Jaipur Lateral Recharge Shaft ?Ideally suited for areas where permeable sandy horizoniswithin3meter belowgroundlevel and continuesuptothewater level under unconfined conditions. ?Copiouswateravailablecanbeeasilyrechargeddue olargestorageandrechargepotential. ?Siltwatercanbeeasilyrecharged. ?2to3meterwidean d2to3meter deeptrenchisexcavated, length ofwhichdependsonthevolume ofwatertoberecharged. ?Withandwithoutinjectionwell. Theinjectionwellsareadvantageouswhenlandis scarce. Hydraulicallytheeffectivenessof inductionof waterininjectionwellisdeterminedby: (a) PumpingRate (b) Permeabilityofaquifer (c) Distancefromstream (d) Naturalgroundwatergradient (e) Typeofwell Artificial Recharge Through Injection Wells Inalluvialareasinjectionwellrechargingasingleaquifer ormultipleaquiferscanbeconstructedtonormal gravel packedpumpingwell. Aninjectionpipewithopening againsttheaquifertoberechargedmaybesufficient. However, in case of number of permeable zones separated by imperviousformations, a properly designed injection well with inlet pipeagainst eachaquifer toberechargedneedto be constructed. The injectionwellsasameans of artificial recharge are comparativelycostlierand require specialised techniques of tubewell construction and supported by operation and maintenance to protect therechargewell fromclogging. It is an indirect methodof artificial recharge involving pumping from aquifer hydraulically connected from surface water, toinducerechargeto hegroundwater reservoir. In such methods there is actuallynoartificial buildup of groundwaterstoragebut only passage of surface water tothepumpthrough anaquifer. Inthissense,itis more a pumpage augmentation rather than artificialrechargemeasure. Induced Recharge from Surface Water Source a. NaturalFlowb. Flowpatternwithpumpingwell Agroundwater damisasub-surfacebarrier across streamwhichretardsthenatural groundwaterflowof thesystemandstoreswaterbelowgroundsurfaceto meetthedemandsduringtheperiodofneed Ground Water Dams or Sub-Surface Dykes or UndergroundBandharas(UGB) Artificial Recharge Through Underground Bandhara Therooftoprainwatercanbeconservedandusedfor artificial recharge of groundwater. This approach requiresconnectingtheoutlet pipefromroof topto divertthewatertoeitherexistingwell/tubewell/borewell or specially designed wells. The urban housing complexesor institutional buildingshavelargeroof area and can be utilised for harvesting roof top rainwater torechargeaquifer. Threemost important componentswhichneedtobeevaluatedfordesigning therainwaterharvestingstructuresare: Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting ?Hydrogeologyofthearea ?Areacontributingforrunoff ?Hydrometeorologicalcharacters Recharge structures should be designed based on vailabilityofspace,availabilityofrunoff,depthtowater- tableandlithologyofthearea. AssessmentofRunoff Therunoff shouldbeassessedaccuratelyfordesigning therechargestructureandmaybeassessedbyfollowing formula: Runoff=catchmentareaxRunoffcoefficientxRainfall RunoffCoefficients Runoff coefficient playsanimportant roleinassessing therunoff availabilityandit dependsuponcat chment characteristics. Table-1showsavailabilityof rainwater throughrooftoprainwaterharvestingandtable-2shows generalvaluesofrunoffcoefficient. Design Criteria of Recharge Structures Recharge Pit ?Suitable for building having roof area of about 100 sq. etersinalluvial areaswhere depthtowaterlevelisshallow. ?Generallyof1-2mwideand2-3 mdeepwhicharebackfilled with boulders, gravels and sandfrombottomupwardwith 1-10. 5mthickness. Theshape of pit can be circular, rectangularorsquare. ?Therainwaterenteringthepit shouldbefreefromsilt, waste/ debris. ?Theupperhalfofthepitshould bekept enteringforcollecting rain water for artificial recharge. Recharge Trench ?Suitable for building having roofareaof200-300sq. mand where permeable strata is availableatshallowdepth. ?Ifmaybe0. 5to1mwide, 1to 1. 5mdeepand10to20mlong dependinguponavailabilityof watertoberecharge These are back filled with boulders, gravelsandcoarse sandfrombottomupward. ?Toplayer of sandshouldbe cleaned periodically to maintainre chargerate. Recharge through Hand Pump ?Suitableforbuildinghaving roofareaofabout150sqm. ?Abandoned/in use existing handpumpcanbe used. Therainwaterfromrooftop is channelised to hand pumpusingabout 100mm diameterpipe. ?Hand Pump in use is providedwithonewayvalve inthe rainwater pipe to prevententeringofairinthe liftingpipe of handpump duringpumping. ?Afilter pit isprovidedfor filteringsilt fromrainwater beforeenteringhand. Recharge through Dug well / Shaft / Tube well